Quiz: What is the key difference between HTTP status code 401 Unauthorized and 403 Forbidden?
401 Unauthorized means credentials are missing or invalid; 403 Forbidden means the server understands identity but refuses authorization.
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401 Unauthorized means credentials are missing or invalid; 403 Forbidden means the server understands identity but refuses authorization.
Browsers send an OPTIONS request during CORS preflight checks to ascertain supported HTTP methods and headers before making cross-origin requests.
Using validation headers like ETag or If-Modified-Since , a 304 Not Modified response saves network bandwidth.
REST is lightweight and architectural; SOAP is a formal protocol with built-in enterprise standards like WS-Security and strict XML schemas.
Version control via URI paths ( /v1/ ) or custom Accept headers provides explicit backward compatibility for API consumers.
PKCE (Proof Key for Code Exchange) protects OAuth 2.0 flows against authorization code injection and interception risks.
Webhooks eliminate inefficient periodic API polling by transmitting event notifications immediately via HTTP POST endpoints.
GraphQL enables clients to construct precise queries, preventing transfer of unnecessary payload attributes common in fixed REST responses.